Full Moon
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   Cosmic indicators do not promise utopian results. Like the ancients, each of us must heed the passage of time in the Solar, Lunar, and planetary rhythms, answer to their stipulations, and thereby cultivate their rewards. In this way one becomes the sower of one’s own destiny and the reaper of life’s promise.
      – Rosemary Clark,  Astro*Logic


All phenomena are cited for the Tropical (Western) Zodiac






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December 2009: Season of Capricorn (December 21 – January 19, 2010

Aqconjunction
A Solstice Star

  
The gloom of winter can be illuminated by stellar light for those who see beyond the darkness of the moment, and such a possibility comes to us at this year’s Winter Solstice. The new season is accompanied by a configuration in Aquarius that will usher in a new paradigm for many. At our nation's capitol, the Moon and asteroid Chiron join Jupiter and Neptune in an Aquarius conjunction on December 21st, quietly setting a trajectory for the New Year that seeks to meld environment, education, and health in a grand plan for change and progress.

   The ingress of the Sun into the sphere of Capricorn is viewed as the pacesetter for the coming year, financially and politically. Looking at the event from Washington DC, the Solstice Sun on December 21st is accompanied by Pluto, indicating a transformative change in the Ninth House of Government. The world will monitor this change, to judge if the new values it presents will ripple into waves of empathy and responsibility for others of less fortunate circumstances around the globe.

   The key to this change lies in the symbolism of Chiron – healer (“chirurgery”), peacemaker, and the legendary teacher of the physician Asclepius and the hero Achilles. As he now travels in the celestial sphere with a progressive Aquarian Moon and the lords of sky (Jupiter) and water (Neptune), he brings us to a place of reckoning for the state of our environment, within and without.  At this Solstice, Mars opposes this stellium of powers, but
Chiron is well versed in the art of war and a veteran of many hazardous conflicts. He teaches us to resolve our discord through nature, his exclusive realm, and he promises victory over blind aggression. Change indeed will come to pass under his tutelage.


Cosmic Events

   The New Moon takes place on December 16th at 7:02 am EST (24 Sagittarius 40’), with the Moon conjoining Pluto later in the day. This presages the transformative process that will take place for the next thirty days, one that will bring as much bitterness as liberation from outworn conventions.

   The Sun enters Capricorn (Winter Solstice) on December 21st at 12:47 pm EST, following the Aquarian conjunction of Moon and Chiron, Jupiter and Neptune, at 3:53 am EST. The atmosphere throughout the day will be one of wonder and trepidation, as what was long sought for becomes unfamiliar and challenging.

   The Full Moon takes place on December 31st at 2:13 pm EST, (10 Cancer 15’), also known as the Yule (Winter) Moon. This year, it features a partial Lunar eclipse that foreshadows a coming year of doubts and a desire to retreat to old habits. Resist the gravity – illusions may obscure our sight for the duration of this eclipse, but in the following months Chiron will be offering each of us a path to healing or heroism.

   The New Year 2010 is inaugurated between the Lunar eclipse of December 31st and an Annular Solar Eclipse on January 15th at 2:11 am EST, along with a Mercury in retrograde motion – all in wintry, stern Capricorn. These cosmic influences will encourage a frustrating decline in government initiatives due to financial instability and obstructions from the status quo.

   Other delays in moving international agreements forward can be expected, with more than the usual seasonal transportation slowdowns. But these disappointments will be short-lived – on February 11th Chiron joins Neptune in a decisive finale that will mend many of the rifts that separate people from the powers that heal, educate, and govern with harmony.




The Education of Achille by Chiron  – James Barry (1741–1806)

Chiron_Achilles



November 2009: Season of Sagittarius (November 21 – December 21)

goddessneit
Keepers of the Sacred Fire

 
  In the season of Sagittarius, the fire of prewinter is renewed and tended to illuminate the darkness of the coming solstice. Associated in the Greek tradition with the centaur Chiron, teacher of the physician Asclepius, it draws together the disciplines of healing, the military arts, and weaving – an eclectic combination at first glance but  reflecting the powerful motif of the Sacred Fire. It is this universal substance that sustains life, protects the community, and inspires creativity.

   In ancient Egypt, the goddess Neit governed warfare and weaving, wearing a headdress of crossed arrows and alternately, the red crown of the Lower Kingdom or the shuttle loom of weaving. In all of these images, she preserves and protects life and guards the borders of divine territories. Similarly, the lioness Sekhmet, Lady of the Red Linen, embodies the scorching fires of combat and purification. She purges the body of afflictions and banishes the enemies of the Sun from sacred places. The priesthoods of both deities were healers and exorcists, tending the temple fires that purified instruments of both warfare and surgery.

   Both the Pleiades and the constellation Orion set in November, signaling the onset of the cold, stormy season. As they hibernate, we call on the keepers of the Sacred Fire to protect and preserve us, so that we may remain custodians of their power.

Neit, Lady of Sais – Luxor Temple, Egypt (19th Dynasty)

Goddesses Times

   November 15th celebrates the Feronia, a feast of the ancient Etruscan goddess of fire, fertility and woodlands. Most importantly, she was patroness of liberty and refuge of the enslaved. At her shrines located in tree groves, slaves were emancipated and received a pileus on their shaved heads, a cone-shaped hat that symbolized release from bondage. This is a day to reflect on the freedoms we  possess rather than the restrictions, and the possibilities offered us by the liberties hard won by those gone before us.

   November 25th honors St. Catherine of Alexandria, the Fourth Century patroness of philosophers and preachers. Her symbol is the wheel that shattered when she was to be martyred upon it, and on her feast day jewels in the form of wheels are worn, circle dances are performed, and round “Cathern” apple cakes are baked. In the Eastern Orthodox tradition, it is believed that her body was conveyed by two angels from Alexandria, Egypt to Mount Sinai, where it was discovered in the Fifth Century by an anchorite and taken to the monastery erected by Emperor Justinian in CE 527. Now known as the Monastery of St. Catherine, countless miracles are attributed to the site.

   The unorthodox believe the legend of St. Catherine is the transposed history of Hypatia (CE 370–415), known in the ancient world as the “Virgin Philosopher,” daughter of the mathematician Theon and a teacher in the Alexandrian Academy. As a Neoplatonist and pagan, Hypatia was demonized by Bishop Cyril for her academic achievements and influence, leading to her murder by a crowd of Christian fanatics.

   December 4th brings the festival of Athena Parthenos, the Greek goddess of wisdom and culture, patroness of the Parthenon (Roman: Minerva). As companion of warriors, she also governs weaving, once more echoing the themes of fire, healing, and protection that so many ancient divinities embodied in one role.
stcatherine
St. Catherine of Alexandria
by Michelangelo da Caravaggio (1571–1610)


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Aztec goddess Tonantzin
   On December 8th the Hari No Kuyo is celebrated in Japan, a women’s day of rest and recreation.  Similar to the ancient Saturnalia when slaves and masters exchanged roles, this festival features a slight modification – the genders reverse roles somewhat so that housework is eschewed by the women. Also known as the Festival of Broken Needles, it is a day assigned to completing all needlework of the community, again recognizing the healing power of weaving and sewing.

   December 12th is the feast of the Virgin of Guadalupe, who appeared in 1531 to an Indian farmer in Tepeyac, Mexico. Formerly the site of the Aztec goddess Tonantzin, the pre-Columbian  indigenous people of the region made annual pilgrimages to the site at the Winter Solstice, honoring the Mother of Sustenance, among her many names.

   December 12th is also the eve of St. Lucia, another Christianized deity – this time standing in for the Solar goddess Lucina, “universal light.” In Western Europe, adherents look at midnight for the mystical “Lucia shining,” to be inspired of the future. Night-long vigils are kept for baking bread and fashioning sweets for the coming solstice festivities.
Goddess Offerings

   Gifts to the keepers of the Sacred Flame include instruments of Tin and Brass that banish lethargy and hopelessness with the sounds of inspiration and bravery. Altars of their temples are made of enduring Diorite and Basalt, the stones of Sekhmet’s images and sanctuaries. In the healing sanatoria, balsam incenses and Copal are burned, while the gems of Sapphire and Fire Opal reflect the oracular light of the future. Wear purples and blues in this season, with Sandalwood and Oakmoss scents. The healing herbs of Sagittarius include essences of Cajeput, Ti Tree, and Solomon’s Seal – remedies for burns and the ills of winter.

Cosmic Events

   The New Moon takes place on November 16 at 11:14 am PST (24º Scorpio 32’), with the Moon becoming “void of course” (lacking contact with other planets) for the rest of the day. She is said to be fruitless at this time, but this allows the psychic atmosphere to be cleared of the confusions of previous days. This is known as the Blood Moon, when grapes are crushed for the fermentation cycle of Scorpio, now coming to a conclusion as we enter the domain of Fire in the coming days.

   The Sun enters Sagittarius on November 21st at 8:23 pm PST, marking a weekend that will be unusually quiet for the ingress into a fiery season. Later in the week, the sparks fly – Thanksgiving get-togethers will be lively, to say the least.

   The Full Moon takes place on December 1st at 11:30 pm PST (10º Gemini-Sagittarius 15’) following Venus’ entry into fiery Sagittarius. This, combined with the forward motion of Uranus  at the same time, promises a day of revelry and surprises.



October 2009: Season of Scorpio (October 23 – November 21)
Lifting the Veil

    In Scorpio, life enters the cavern of hibernation, a place where the darkness insulates us in a cocoon of transformation. This is not a place of fear and avoidance, but an occasion for repose and renewal. In the season of Scorpio, we may lift the veil that separates light from dark and mortality from eternity.

   The theme of entering the realm of the dead for a season is enacted in the Orphic Mysteries, a Hellenistic tradition based on the descent and return of Orpheus and Persephone from the underworld. Persephone, daughter of mother-goddess Demeter, is abducted by Hades, lord of the underworld. Though separated from nature, she becomes queen of all souls as her mother mourns and the Earth grows fallow. And in another legend, Orpheus enters the realm of the dead to retrieve his wife Eurydice, and is thus empowered as lord of oracles and “caster of spells.”

   We recapitulate these themes when the light of the growing season becomes dim and the night of winter begins. At this time the maiden transforms into the crone, the giver of life becomes the harbinger of death. These images are distinguished in many cultures – on October 30th with the South American celebration of  El Dia de los Muertos  (“Day of the Dead”), on October 31st with the Wiccan cross-quarter of Samhain (“sa-win”), and November 1st with the Celtic Hallowmas.

Goddesses Times

   Witch, enchantress, and sorcerer are elevated in Scorpio. We may honor Makaria (“blessed death”), daughter of Hades who leads souls to the legendary Islands of the Blest at the end of life. Praise may be given to Cerridwen, shapeshifter and lady of the cauldron of wisdom, the vessel that grants inspiration, poetry, and divine madness. And patroness of the season is Hecate, goddess of the dark Moon and guardian of crossroads.

   The Orphic Mysteries were a metaphor of the soul’s transmigration and eternal nature. One of its pre-winter observances was the offering to Melinoe, another daughter of Hades. She is goddess of ghosts and funerary offerings with black and white limbs, an image similar to the Hindu Kali, goddess of change and transition. In her name and all those who have passed through the veil, we may erect an Altar of the Dead with bones, stones, and fallen leaves.
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Persephone by Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882)
Goddess Offerings

   Offerings to the dark goddess include pomegranate and wreaths of palm, with incenses of Patchouli, Cypress, and Opopanax (sweet myrrh). Her priestesses  are veiled in maroon and black, and don ornaments of bloodstone and serpentine.

   The scents of Scorpio include Musk and Civet – one legend relates that the Narcissus flower lured Persephone away from her companions so that Hades was able to abduct her. Scorpio medicinals include Mace, Hops, and Juniper.

Irish Cauldron – Late Bronze Age (BCE 700)
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Cosmic Events

   The New Moon takes place on October 17th at 10:33 pm PDT (24º Libra 59’), a day that brings stimulating ideas and optimism. Use these influences well, as the energy level drops when the Sun enters Scorpio on October 22nd at 11:44 pm PDT. This inaugurates a changeover that may bring melancholy and  depletion of physical energy until October 24th.

   The Full Moon takes place on November 2nd at 11:14 am PST (10º Taurus-Scorpio 30’), a time of contention and polarized thinking. Best to stay out of arguments and reserve your opinions for a later time.

   Two major planets, Jupiter and Neptune, now go into forward motion as they both transit the Sign of Aquarius. On October 13th Jupiter continues his passage through the Waterbearer, and on November 4th Neptune follows suit. All of this bodes well for their mutual conjunction with asteroid Chiron, a sublime event that will take place in the coming weeks at the Winter Solstice (December 21st).



September 2009: Season of Libra (September 22 – October 23)
Balance and Justice

   As we enter the season of Libra, we cross the threshold from personal endeavor to collective participation. The first six Signs of the Zodiac signify the development of Will (Aries), Values (Taurus), Self Expression (Gemini), Relationships (Cancer), Ego (Leo), and Socialization (Virgo). In Libra, one enters the world of communal interests and engagement. Throughout this season, we are prompted to relinquish the things that serve only ourselves and find a genuine place in the collectivity.

   In some cultures, the Sign of Libra is represented by the mirror, signifying the processes of reflection and identity. Through relationships, personal and collective, we gain an understanding of the wholeness that arrives from being a part of the whole. In Libra we learn the lessons and skills of negotiation, compromise, understanding, and harmony. From these experiences, our values are shaped and continuously adapted to the changing world around us. And so as we transition to the Sign of the Scales, it is important to weigh our values against the transitory conditions of the hour and be reminded that balance in our lives will prevail against the disharmonies of the outside world.

Sacred Marriage

   In Libra, the hieros gamos (sacred marriage) inspires us in our relationships to seek divine consonance. This ideal was enacted in ancient ritual with purification of the couple, community acknowledgment of the union, and symbolic consummation, intended to enrich society as well as the individual participants. But the hieros gamos alludes to other significant unions of opposites – the conscious Ego and the unconscious Self, the Ida and Pingala forces of the Chakra body, the Sun and Moon in celestial life. In this time of equal day and equi nox, “equal night,” we come to know that even in seasonal terms the visible world achieves balance and equilibrium.
Pharaoh MenKauRa and Queen KaMeriNebty – Egypt,  4h Dynasty
 Menkaura

Goddess Times

   The Autumnal Equinox takes place on September 22nd at 2:19 pm PDT and the Sun begins his seasonal journey into the southern hemisphere of the sky. Now begins the cosmic mystery of light’s descent into the field of hibernation and the onset of Winter’s darkness, the ageless narrative of death and the triumph of rebirth.

   In ancient times the Fall Equinox marked the observance of sacred dramas that enacted the diminishment of daylight in the following months. The Full Moon of Libra that followed (this year on October 3-4) commenced the Greek Eleusinian Mysteries, which honored the archetypal journeys of the mother goddess Demeter and her daughter (Kore) Persephone. The descent of the daughter into the realm of her abductor Hades was reprised by initiates; four days later they emerged from caves beneath the mother temple endowed with oracular powers.

   The modern neopagan festival of Mabon, which opens the harvest season with communal feasts, reprises the traditions of all ancient societies that honored the Earth as provider and source of renewal. Celebrated at the Equinox, it likewise observes the close of the growinng season and preparation for winter’s needs and the vigil of the Sun’s return in the Spring.
Flautist Goddess Offerings

   The many faces of Venus, who instills the  striving for beauty and harmony, are reflected in the Libran universe. Gardens at their fruition are governed by Libra, with flowering plants that include the Primrose, White Rose, and Heartsease.

   The Libran bounty includes the grape and olive, earliest cultivated foods and mainstays of refined cooking.

   Libran metals include Copper and Electrum, precious materials used for casting images of the divine consort in the ancient temples, placed on altars of Rose Granite or Pink Alabaster from the quarries of the goddess. Before these images, incenses of Cyprinum (Henna) and Myhrr were offered, along with wreaths of Jasmine and Tuberose.

   A goddess shrine in your own space could emulate this timeless tradition and invite her blessings to your endeavors.

Cosmic Events

   The New Moon takes place on September 18th at 11:44 am PDT (25º Virgo 59’), inviting a month of disruptions and disappointments in matters of health care. Despite this, it is the ideal time to pledge a regimen of personal attention to your own well being in the last days of health-conscious Virgo. Plant remedies that contribute to this goal include Rosehips, Lemon Thyme, Hibiscus, and Strawberry.

   The Full Moon takes place on October 3rd at 11:30 pm PDT (11º Aries-Libra 10’), bringing the Harvest Moon (Full Moon closest to the Fall Equinox) that rises low and bright on the horizon. With the benefit of Lunar light lengthening our waking hours, cosmic influences seem close indeed.

   It’s reported that some traditions call for a community feast for those who are born near the Harvest Moon. That would include Virgo and Libra Sun Signs, but all are to be welcomed into the harvest festival.
Mercury goes forward in the sky on September 29th at 6:14 am PDT (21º Virgo 37’) in the Sign of the celestial maiden. It brings more than respite from delays and disappointments, with a fortunate union of the Moon and Jupiter – the classic aspect for physical joy and conjugal happiness.



August 2009: Season of Virgo (August 22 – September 22)

  
The season of the celestial virgin brings together past, present, and future through the images of heavenly maiden, guardian of hearth and home, and mother of the harvest. In Virgo, a pantheon of goddesses from every world culture embodies these images at this time of year. It is the time of rest from the labors of agriculture, of harvesting Earth’s yield, and preparing for the hibernation of Winter. In Virgo we may experience the providence of past efforts, the ripeness of nature in the present, and the hope of what is to come through the roles of this season’s divinities.
Nurturing and Cultivation

   In places where the goddess spirit is honored, much is said of nurturing and cultivating  knowledge in the next generation. Though we may acknowledge these acts as essential to communal progress, we often overlook their importance in everyday life or leave such tasks to others.

   In ancient Greece it was Demeter, mother of grain and the seasons, who with her daughter Persephone initiated the youth Eumolpos into the sacred science of agriculture. He then became the legendary founder of the Eleusinian mysteries, whose descendants served as  high priests of a tradition that oversaw the annual sacred drama of the fruition, reaping, hibernation, and renewal of life in the harvest month of the year.

   Such dramas are metaphors of both the human life cycle and the soul’s entry into divine worlds. They remind us that coming generations must carry the seed of our knowledge and experience, a gift to the future that may yield a harvest of harmony and prosperity if we scatter the kernels of our maturity wisely and cultivate it in others unselfishly.

    Whether you are a mother of experience or a daughter of learning, this is a time to consider the breadth of what you have acquired and how it may best serve the future. We tend to forget or trivialize the hard-won lessons we have known and the wisdom that arises from them. In the Virgo season, we may assess this reservoir of knowledge and begin to scatter that seed for the future.
initiation
Demeter and Persephone
consecrating Eumolpos
Goddess Times

   The Volcanalia is observed on August 23rd, a fire festival best celebrated with the lighting of candles for those departed. The flames represent the souls of ancestors who remain our inspirations and guides through difficult times. This is the theme of the Japanese Obon, a three-day celebration in mid-August that honors ancestors with the lighting of lanterns that are placed in rivers and streams to return their souls to heaven. It is followed by the Bon Odori, the dance of joy.

   August 24th is the Cerealia (“cereal festival”), the Roman festival honoring Ceres, goddess of the grain harvest. In this event we honor the accomplishments of those in our local communities, no matter how small, by sharing summer’s bounty. And in keeping with the ancient tradition of remembering those gone before us, we also nourish those who will carry our harvest into the future.

Virgo
Goddess Offerings

   Plants governed by Virgo come from the families of digestive aids, antiseptics and diuretics. These include Parsley, Fennel, Rosemary, Melissa (Lemon Balm), Spearmint, and Peppermint. Scents are sweet, flowering greenery, including Gardenia, Magnolia, and bulb flowers such as Hyacinth and Tulip. Perfumes are Storax (Liquidamber) Lily of the Valley, and Honeysuckle.

   Most grains of the ancient world were governed by the harvest goddess, and so the Virgo New Moon is traditionally known as the Barley Moon. It is the most auspicious time to prepare the Octoberfest beer from the first threshing of barley.

   The Virgo New Moon is also known as the Corn Moon to Native Americans, and the Red Moon to stargazers, because the lunar body is low on the horizon at this time of year and is colored reddish-yellow by refraction from the Earth.


The Constellation Virgo
Cosmic Events

   The Sun enters Virgo on August 22nd at 4:39 pm PDT, ushering in the time for preparations, practical and spiritual, that ensure nourishment for body and soul in the coming months. Earth-ruled Virgo reminds us to tend to the essentials of our nature – food, family, and community. These are indispensable in the current climate of insecurity and change, but they are dispensed by the harvest goddess wherever she is honored.

   The New Moon takes place on August 20th at 3:02 am PDT (27º Leo 32’), with both Sun and Moon under the influence of Neptune. Some progress in the prevention of epidemic risks are expected, along with the development of a worldwide program to address anticipated hazards.

   The Full Moon takes place on September 4th at 9:03 am PDT (12º Virgo-Pisces 15’), moving into alignment with the ongoing Saturn-Uranus planetary opposition. This should be a lively week at the very least, through a period of disruption and turmoil is expected. Calm should prevail to overcome these transitory conditions, with the knowledge that conditions will rapidly change in the coming days.

   Mercury turns retrograde on September 6th at 9:45 pm PDT (6º Libra 13’), which should actually bring respite from the emotionality and confusion of the last week. Mediation and compromise are highlighted, though it won’t bear fruit until Mercury turns direct and passes over his retrograde station in mid-October.

   On September 15th the ongoing opposition between the major planets of Saturn and Uranus (24º  Virgo-Pisces 43’) reaches peak volume. Conservative vs. progressive forces are at issue under this influence, the status quo vs. change. They continue to move in opposition to each other, peaking again in April and July of 2010 before resolution.


July 2009: Season of Leo (July 22 – August 21)

  
It is once again the time of year in the northern hemisphere that coincides with a forty-day period when Sirius – the alpha star in the constellation Canis Major (the “greater dog”) – rises with the Sun. Hence, this time is known as the “Dog Days” (July 4 – August 11). But throughout the ages, Sirius (Greek for “scorcher”) also represented the appearance of a foremost goddess – Sothis of the Greeks, Sopdet of the Egyptians, Rudra (Shiva) of the Vedas.

Isis-Sothis
Isis-Sothis
Herald of the New Year

Temple of Philae, Egypt

Goddess Appearing

   Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky that rises after the constellation Orion. The forty days of her rising with the Sun were regarded as most sacred in the ancient cultures of the Levant – from Egypt to Babylonia, including Greece, India, and as far East as China. Near the end of the forty day Solar conjunction, the star appears on the horizon at dawn before the solar aura becomes visible (the heliacal rising). This was viewed by the ancients as “the herald of the Sun’s divine companion.”

   The lore associated with this event has been passed down through the ages. A shade of the naturally blue-white star is significant – if it appears bright and clear, the ancients foretold an abundant harvest and a year without conflict. If it was dim or reddish, a poor harvest would be expected with hostilities from foreign lands.

   Standing alone in the heavens before the daylight illumines the sky, Sirius is indeed a marvelous sight. Greet the time-honored goddess rising in the East from your location:

                      Latitude                             Date    Sirius Rises
                      30º N (Los Angeles)            8/06    05:26 am PDT
                      35º N (San Francisco)          8/08    05:37 am PDT
                      40º N (Denver)                    8/10    05:24 am MDT
                      45º N (Portland)                  8/10    05:47 am PDT

   A remarkable theory of Sirius’ alignment in Egyptian sacred space was proposed by astronomer Virginia Trimble in the 1960’s. The southern shaft in the so-called Queen’s Chamber in the Great pyramid of Giza was apparently sited to the culmination of Sirius overhead. As this occurred, the star Al Nitak – the largest and key star in the constellation Orion – was sited to the southern shaft in the King’s Chamber above. It was Orion that the Egyptians regarded as the returned Osiris, in his incarnation as the royal Sun, Horus.

   And so in the stellar landscape of Orion’s passage over the pyramid shaft, his companion/mother Isis stands watch overhead, to bring forth the a new cycle of divine light. Trimble’s theory is not far-fetched – a century before, Sir Norman Lockyer, Scotland’s royal astronomer, discovered that several of the temple Mammisi (birth houses) in Egypt were aligned to the heliacal rising of Sirius in ancient times.
Goddess Times

  
July 31 is Midsummer or Lammas Eve, with August 1 the midpoint between Summer Solstice and Autumnal Equinox. It opens the period of First Harvest and the festivals of thanksgiving that will follow. We celebrate by offering the first fruits of our summer’s labors – if they are not grain or the yield of the soil, we should offer sustenance for all in our circle. In the Celtic/Old Irish tradition, this day is known as Lughnasadh, a feast of the goddess Tailtiu and her consort Lugh (deities of Life and Light). In Celtic communities, it is traditional to hold handfastings at this time.

Cosmic Events

  
The Sun enters Leo on July 22nd at 9:36 am PDT, opening the season of the divine monarch. As the Solar light is in ascendancy, we are reminded of those who distinguish themselves through leadership, inspiring great ideas and acts that elevate all in the community. Besides queens and kings, it includes those who seek justice over the status quo, compassion over retribution, and healing over harm. It is also a time to reflect on the inner divinity of all, which embodies these qualities when awakened by the light of devotion.

   The New Moon takes place on July 21st of at 7:35 pm PDT (29ª Cancer 27’). With it comes a total Solar eclipse, the longest in duration for the 21st Century (until June 23, 2132). The influence of eclipses is measured in years – this event of 6 minutes and 39 seconds is equivalent to six years and 237 days. Conditions of this eclipse denote economic inhibition, though peaceful resolutions to chronic conflicts are also indicated. However, transformative influences also prevail – the world in six years is going to look dramatically different for the general public as nature’s assets become accessible to greater numbers and economic power is redistributed.

   The Leo New Moon is regarded as the Wort Moon, so named for the season of year it represents – the gathering of herbs (wyrrt or wort, the old English term for plants). When the Sun is high at this time of year, medicinal and culinary herbs are at their peak of potency and ideal for storing into the winter months. Plants governed by Leo include bloodwort (Rumex Sanguineus), used as a blood tonic; lungwort (Pulmonaria), an expectorant; and motherwort (Leonurus cardiaca), a cardiac tonic and nervine. Other herbs ruled by the lion include bay leaf, saffron and sesame; florals are marigold, sunflower and peony.

   The Full Moon takes place on August 5th at 5:55 pm PDT (13º Aquarius 43’), bringing a second penumbral Lunar eclipse following the same type of event on July 7th. Lunar eclipses affect psychic and emotional currents, this one may bring misinformation and confusion to the rational approach of Aquarius. This is the ideal time to place your mind on vacation, and use the heralded creative influence of Leo to inaugurate new projects before Mercury turns retrograde on September 7th.
sunflower
Sunflower, ruled by Leo



June 2009: Season of Cancer (June 21 – July 22)

Stonehenge
2005 Summer Solstice at Stonehenge by Andrew Dunn

Solstice Season

  The month of June brings a solstice, a “standing still” of the Sun as it appears at the zenith in the sky, it’s most northerly position on the horizon for the year. In Neopagan lore it is the feast of Litha, opposite the feast of Yule at the Winter Solstice in the sacred year.

   To honor the peak of the Sun’s passage through the sky, bonfires are lit throughout Europe, with each country interpreting the Sun’s ascent to the north in a distinctive way. But a commonality is shared as well – all recognize the creative fire of the Solar gods, past and present, east and west.

   Native American Plains Indians hold the renewing Sun Dance at the Summer Solstice and Hindu tradition holds a number of celebrations throughout the month to the goddess Parvati, consort of Shiva and mother of Ganesha.

   The day before the Solstice is Midsummer's Night's Eve, traditionally a time of magic and power. Dreams and the visitation of fairies are attributed to this night, as Shakespeare so cleverly demonstrated in his timeless play of this event.
   Tradition also has it that medicinal plants and magical herbs gathered at midnight are said to be at their full potency of the year and may be dried or distilled for the coming months. Cancer-ruled plants harvested on this day include St. John’s wort (Hypericum), associated with John the Baptist, whose feast day is celebrated in the Roman Catholic church on June 24. The plant is said to banish depression and treat alcoholism. Others include Catmint, Lemon Balm, Poppy, Cardamom, Chamomile, and Licorice.

   Midsummer Night’s Eve also marks the Egyptian festival of Lailat al Saratjan (“Night of the Crab”). Charms are fashioned and hung on walls to drive away the insects of summer.

The Quarrel of Oberon and Titania
by Sir Joseph Noel Paton (1821–1901)
Scene from Shakespeare’s  A Midsummer Night’s Dream

OandT
Goddess Times

   June 18 commences the season of Ethiopian rains that bring the Nile floods. It was honored by the ancient Egyptians as Gerh-en-Matuiy (“Night of the Teardrop”), when the goddess Isis wept on learning the death of Osiris and commenced her journey down the Nile in search of his body. The Islamic and Coptic communities similarly celebrate it as Lailat al Nuktah.

   June 27 honors Aestas (“summer) the Roman patroness of the season, a corn goddess and consort of the Sun god Phoebus. She brings warmth and protection to all that grows in her season.

   July 3 begins the “dog days,” so named for the star Sirius (alpha Canis Majoris, in the constellation of the Great Dog), which rises near dawn for the next month. This event brings the hottest days of the year, but also the most honored as Sirius is the ancient guide through the underworld, the brightest star in the night sky. Its rising at dawn marked Summer Solstice in the Pyramid Age and the seasonal rising of the Nile throughout Egyptian history.

Cosmic Events

   The Sun enters Cancer on June 20 at 10:46 pm PDT, ushering in the season of active Water, a month of motion and at times, turbulence. But the Sun is at his peak, thus should we emulate the celestial theme and reach for the possibilities we had set aside for another time.

   The New Moon of Cancer is regarded as the Mead Moon, when the first grain crops sprout and honey is gathered. Together, they will be fermented into Mead for the harvest festivals. But the New Moon on June 22 at 12:35 pm PDT (1º Cancer 30’) follows the Solstice, indicating a cycle of rapid growth for the next six months in the public sector. The Moon also opposes Pluto shortly after her conjunction to the Sun, indicating radical changes to the status quo for the coming month. This is a time to think outside the box of our own limitations, as opportunities arise that may not be repeated for a long time. Expect to see major confrontations in the political sphere, nationally and internationally.

   The Full Moon on July 7 at 2:21 am PDT (15º Capricorn 24’) brings a Lunar eclipse that is not expected to be visible and thus, not adversely afflicting our psychic security as eclipses tend to do. Still, there are some cultures that today regard the event as threatening, enough to bring out the drums, rattles, pots and pans to banish disruptive spirits that come out when the Moon is “devoured” by the shadow of the Earth.




May 2009: Season of Gemini (May 20 – June 20)
From Earth to Air

   As the gentle climate of May hastens our gardens to bloom, the sanctified Earth welcomes the winds of change and motion brought by elemental Air. The season of Taurus now transitions to Gemini, while the mistress Hathor gives way to the matron Juno, Roman goddess who presides over marriage and the essential union of family and state. But while she oversees these affairs in one’s culture, she also opens the door to individual wisdom as the “bringer of light,” a power in the sky who gives vision to newborns and insight to her followers.

   How often do we bypass our own insights, allowing instead our desire for acceptance or fear of criticism to subdue our better instincts? An understanding of what Goddess truly provides – the inner sense of what is true around us – is what this season awakens. As the plants in our gardens sprout, let our natural gifts of knowing the ways of the spiritual wind unfold.
TheVestal
Goddess Times

   In the ancient world, some were dedicated for life to know the ways of the inner senses, fulfilling this duty to both gods and men. In Rome it was the Vestals, a celibate priestesshood of custodians who safeguarded legal and historical documents and the genealogies of the aristocracy. But in addition to these civic duties, their task was the keeping of the sacred fire from which all hearths in Rome were alighted. This, in reflecting the character of their patroness Vesta, “the living flame.”

   In Greece, Hestia also embodied the powers of the hearth to bless those who were nourished by its fires. In this role the goddess lives among mortals, to protect orphans and children and ensure they always returned to the altar of sustenance. She is honored by the charity we extend to others by sharing the food we prepare from our kitchens.

   Between June 9–14 the Romans celebrated the Vestalia, both in public and private. The hearth flame was renewed from the sanctuary of the Vestals, and special cakes of salt and freshly-ground grain were prepared and offered at the family altars.

   This is an ideal time to share the duties of cooking with a gathering of friends and family. On the 15th of June, homes are cleaned by ceremonial sweeping, the burning of incense, and baking of newly-leavened bread.


The Vestal  by Frederick Lord Leighton (1830-1896)

   Astrologically, the asteroid Vesta governs the transformation of plant life to food, the alchemy of cooking and the culinary art. Her glyph represents the flame rising from the hearth and the creative power of fire, the action that makes ordinary tasks sacred. We should recognize this miracle in every meal we prepare and offer to others and ourselves.

   We also call on Vesta, as keeper of records, to help us locate our lost keys and wallets. She protects door bolts, storerooms, and warns of dangers to the safety of the domicile. Now is the time to scrutinize the integrity of your living space with an offering to Vesta and a thorough check on your house locks and keys.
Vestaglyph

Mercurius
Cosmic Events

   The Sun enters Gemini on May 20 at 2:51 pm PDT and the Moon conjoins Venus in Aries several hours later, bringing a streak of enthusiasm to the new ideas Gemini ushers in. This will be a fortunate day to present your case, though Mercury may delay results until the end of the month. Gemini is one of four “double-bodied” Signs, representing influences that alternate between the practical and ideal, the earthly and the heavenly. Just as Mercury transmits information from the Olympian heights to the mundane world, we must divide our time and render to the powers that be our attention, yet not forgetting our obligations to ourselves. In Gemini, it is awakening to the inner wisdom and paying heed to the intuitive guidance that Mercurius communicates to us.

   The New Moon on May 24th at 5:11 am PDT (3º Gemini 28’) is a quiet, introspective affair with only Saturn casting a serious eye on events of the day. Since Memorial Day follows, it would be appropriate to honor those who have made the transition to the next life and to reflect on values that inspire you.

   Mercury, ruler of Gemini, turned retrograde in his own Sign on May 7th but moves into direct motion on May 30th at 6:22 pm PDT. While it is particularly annoying when the patron of journeys is asleep at the wheel, plans for Summer and Fall may go forward as vacation discounts proliferate throughout the month of June; Mercury also oversees sales and bargains!

   The Full Moon on June 7th at 11:12 am PDT (17º Sagittarius 07’) brings another cold Saturn influence, but recalling the past becomes effortless. Whether it’s far memory or yesterday’s happenings, conjuring the old and forgotten dominates the events of the day.

Mercury  by Hendrick Goltzius (1558–1617)



April 2009: Season of Taurus (April 19 – May 20)

Springing Forward

   We enter a new season with the planet Venus, who brings rejuvenation and harmony in the cosmic environment, moving forward on April 17. While retrograde planets are so viewed from  only the Earth’s perspective, delays and obstacles inevitably take place when they appear at a standstill or move backward in the sky. With the kind influence of Venus waxing once more, we can also move forward and look to fortunate events ahead.

Goddess Times

   Earth Day is celebrated on April 22nd, a time to reflect on our bond with the planet we inhabit and the great spirit that enlivens it. Even if some do not relate to Deity as mother, it is self-evident that all existence is dependent upon one’s cooperative relationship with nature, and what it provides us to grow and mature throughout its rhythms and seasons as that bond deepens.

   The ancients seemed to understand this intrinsically and consistently. The Romans honored the goddess Flora, patroness of Spring, from April 28–May 2nd. The Floralia was both a festival and an evocation of the dormant powers of life in the soil to awaken. Though reported to be an event of indulgence and licientiousness, it is one of many ancient festivals acknowledging the bond between mortals and nature, the mating of humankind with the Earth. It marks the onset of the agricultural calendar, the first sowing of the seed.

The Goddess Flora by Luca Giordano (1634–1705)
Flora
 
   The union of man and goddess, the seeding of the soil and the fertilization of the land, was celebrated in ancient Egypt with the Festival of the Joyous Union, the annual mating of the goddess Hathor with her consort, Horus. In an elaborate holiday involving temples, citizens, and fleets of Nile boats, the image of the goddess sailed from her great house at Dendera upstream to the god’s domain at Edfu at the New Moon in Taurus (this year on April 24th). Shut within the sanctuary for 14 days, the powers of the deities fused, to later disperse in a great ceremony at the Full Moon of Taurus (this year on May 8th-9th) marking the conception of their child, Ihy lord of harmony. In modern Egypt, the ancient festival is still commemorated in the public holiday of Sham el-Nessim (“breathing the air”), held on the Monday following Coptic Easter (this year on April 20th).

The Goddess Hathor embraces Pharaoh Seti, embodiment of her consort Horus
– from the Tomb of Seti I, Valley of the Kings


   The eve of April 30th is Walpurgisnacht, marking the commencement of the annual mid-Spring European festival of Walpurgis through May 5. Bonfires fueled by outworn winter goods are lit at night, followed by the May 1st ritual of dancing around the Maypole, symbol of the fertilization of the Earth and the flowering of vegetation to come. The roots of “spring cleaning” are arise from this celebration, this year make it a labor of rejuvenation with recycling and regifting.

   This time is honored in the Celtic/Welsh feast of Beltaine, honoring Blodeuwedd, Goddess of Flowers, and Llew, the Oak king and lord of the waxing Sun in the northern sky. Mystical union is the theme of this season, as the seeds of life take root in the womb of nature. Bring these powers into your own environment with seedlings at your windows and ribbons bound on budding branches at your door.
Hathor-Seti

   The esoteric fraternities of the Renaissance preserved wisdom from the ancient traditions through the art and architecture of their milieux. In art, talismanic paintings served as keys to unlocking the creative forces of the viewer and one’s environment.

Primavera
Primavera by Alessandro Botticelli (1445–1510)

   In the Primavera, Botticelli portrays the drama of Spring and the spirit of the season that is awakened; Venus (harmony) presides over the renewal of life in her garden, remniscent of the Empress figure in the traditional Tarot deck. From the right, a budding vine in the mouth of Chloris (growth) is symbolically fertilized by her consort Zephyrus (bringer of seasons), resulting in the appearance of Flora, goddess of Spring. At the left, Mercury (knowledge) penetrates a cluster of clouds with his cadueus sceptre, while the three Graces (Cheer, Beauty, and Joy) who protect vegetation, join in celebratory dance. Amor (love) points his arrows toward them.

   This is the garden of our own creative pulse, and the gods who inhabit this realm await our awakening.

Cosmic Events

   The Sun enters Taurus on April 19th at 3:45 pm PDT, a day filled with harmony and delight. The Moon travels with both Jupiter and Neptune, bringing optimism and inspiration, setting off an ambitious trend of ideas that reach fruition on May 27th, when the two latter planets conjoin. The season of Taurus is indeed the gardener’s time, but it also calls on all to cultivate the fecundity of the imagination and the rich uncultivated potential of our innate talents.

   The New Moon on April 24th at 8:23 pm PDT (5º Taurus 04’) promises creative beginnings, as Venus also moves into a new realm when she enters fiery Aries earlier in the day. What has been put aside for better times now comes to our attention – create plans, agendas, and timetables of your own so you are not quickly overwhelmed by the ambitions of those around you.

   The Full Moon on May 8th at 9:01 pm PDT (18º Scorpio 41’) could bring confusion and delay, with Mercury turning retrograde two days beforehand. Though plans may be temporarily blurred, the weekend accommodates spontaneity and celebration. Mother’s Day on the 9th brings harmonious influences to gatherings and respite from details for creative projects.

   Baleful Saturn turns direct on May 16th (14º Virgo 55’), banishing some obstacles from business plans and clarifying mattters of health and recuperation. Overall, this is a good year for reforms to take root in health, education, and labor with Saturn moving through Virgo, the institutional sector of the Zodiac.




March 2009: Season of Aries (March 20 – April 19)
Persephone Returns

New Beginnings

   The seasonal transition that takes place between Winter to Spring has been universally regarded as the time for renewal and regeneration. In celestial terms, it is the Sun’s passage from the watery torrents of Pisces to the fiery warmth of Aries, a restatement of creation when the spark of life arose from the depths of the cosmic ocean in timeless time.

   The Vernal (from Latin vernalis, “of the spring”) Equinox (equi nox, “equal night”) is the first of two events in the Earth’s annual circuit around the Sun when the terrestrial axis is upright, when night and day hours are of equal length. Likewise, we may be raised up from the incline of winter and the preoccupations of physical existence, to reach for the sky’s intangibles once more.

   In ancient Greece, the renewing forces of Spring were embedded in the great mythos of Persephone, daughter of the Earth goddess Demeter. Abducted by Hades and forced underground for part of the year, her return to the ream of the living was commemorated in the Eleusinian Mysteries, which celebrated the reunion of mother and daughter at the Vernal Equinox. Persephone’s return from the underworld signifies the return of nature’s fecundity and our return to nurturing and growing.

Return of Persephone by Lord Frederick Leighton (1830–1896)

Goddess Times of Spring

   The embodiment of Spring is the Greek Chloris, goddess of greenery and growth. Consort of Zephyrus, god of the West wind, she governs fields and gardens, which come to life in her season. She brought the Rose into being from a lifeless nymph, a metaphor of nature’s power to awaken our inner beauty. With her consort, she also gives life to the supreme goddess of devotion, Aphrodite.

Detail of Chloris and Zephyrus from Alessando Boticelli’s Birth of Venus (1445–1510)

   Cybele, the Phrygian mother of the gods and personification of Earth, chose Attis, an innocent shepherd youth, as her consort. Believed to have been born from a virgin birth, he was tricked into suicide by jealous gods and died on a Friday. Cybele resurrected him mystically after three days of mourning, and each year his return to life was reprised during the Spring Equinox. The festival, known as the Hilaria, is celebrated on March 25th with the raising of a Pine tree. This is the time to organize the coming plantings, start your seedlings, and visibly engage the mystic force of life in your environment.
Chloris (detail)

Verticordia
   April 1st is the feast of Veneralia, dedicated to the Roman Venus Verticordia (“changer of hearts”), the goddess who restores purity and intent. As we are in the season of renewal, this deity gives attention to the ideals that have hibernated through a winter of isolation from our kindred spirits, those who share life with us on Earth. Let us “change our hearts” from personal concerns to share with others what the goddess has already provided in our lives.

   April also heralds the season of Fortuna Virilis, the goddess “who makes men virile.” She was invoked by Roman women to ensure happy marriages and strong sons. Regarded as Bona Dea, “the good goddess,” she brings abundance and assures a time of plenty. We would do well to invoke her for the sake of all who seek respite from the fears of the present.


Venus Verticordia by Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882)
 
 Cosmic Event
s

   The Sun enters Aries on March 20th at 4:44 am PDT, a predawn awakening to a new season and the renewal of life. Venus remains retrograde in the inhospitable domain of Aries, but she softens the harsh winds of change and brings an early bloom to gardens. Your plans for Spring could also meet rapid fruition, while the week of the Equinox promises travel, brisk communications, and the welcome transfer of ideas to action.

   The New Moon on March 26th at 9:06 am PDT (6 Aries 08’) takes place with planets Mercury and Venus joining the Solunar coniunctionis. The gods move swiftly now, ushering in change with a climate of good news and a map of action for the coming year.

   The Full Moon on April 9th at 7:56 am PDT (19 Libra 53’) marks the beginning of Passover and Good Friday observances. In ancient times, it was the first Full Moon following the Spring Equinox that signaled the return of the slain hero and hibernating god of agriculture – Osiris, Adonis, Attis, Dionysius. We celebrate it as Easter, borrowing the name from the Anglo-Saxon goddess of fertility, Eostre. No matter what the tradition, recognizing the regenerative powers in our lives is a welcome start to a new season.



February 2009: Season of Pisces (February 18 – March 19)
Passion and Compassion

   In Greek myth we are told of the monster serpent Typhon, who sought to overthrow Zeus and the Olympian gods. As he battled the divine patriarch, the gods sought refuge in Syria and Egypt. Among them, Aphrodite and her son Eros plunged into the river Nile to escape the predations of Typhon, and took the form of fishes. Their images were placed in the heavens as the Ichthyes (“fish”), forming the constellation Pisces.

   As the Roman Venus, the goddess finds the house of Pisces to be both her refuge and exaltation, her place of greatest power. Here, Venus in Pisces offers the utmost devotion and protection from terrestrial terror, a portal to the realm of divine inspiration. Passion (the red or southern fish) and compassion (the blue or northern fish) are blended in the image, joined by the cosmic cord of eternity.

   The Sun enters Pisces on February 18th at 4:47 am PST, on a day that brings Venus and Mars together in a conjunction. No matter where you are, a soft landing is promised. A few days of respite from the worries of our times will follow, as Aphrodite and Eros find refuge once more.

Poseidon with the Ichthyes by Johfra Bosschart, 1919–1998
johfrapisces
Goddess Times

   March 1st is a day sacred to the the Roman Juno Lucina (Greek: Hera), guardian of women in childbirth. It was celebrated in ancient times as the festival of Matronalia, when women would unbind their hair and remove all knotted clothing, to dispel any hinderings of a safe childbirth. For husbands, it was customary to bring offerings to the temples for the well being of their wives and children. The day was also honored by the Vestals, keepers of the royal genealogies and divinatory records of the temples.

  March 8th is International Women’s Day. This is a time to honor all who bring life into the world and ensure that in some way we support safe and accessible childbearing resources. If you know a physician, midwife, or family counselor, show your acknowledgment and appreciation. Likewise for all organizations – local and global – dedicated to providing health care for the safe delivery of children in countries less fortunate than ours.

The Greek Hera
Hera

   Cosmic Events

   The New Moon of February 24th (6 Pisces 35’) at 5:35 pm PST heralds a wonderful beginning of optimism as Mercury conjoins Jupiter to encourage big ideas moving forward. It takes place on Shrove Tuesday, the beginning of Mardi Gras. Celebrate in the Piscean waters of revelry and inspiration!

   On March 6th, Venus turns retrograde (15 Aries 27’) at 9:17 am PST, a phenomenon that occurs every 1.5 years. What happens when the deity of devotion pursues a backward path? In this event the goddess leaves the domain of martial Aries and returns to her house of exaltation, Pisces. She turns direct on April 17 in the  last degree of the Sign of the Fishes, where she may evoke a last infusion of harmony and good will until next year. This retrograde period of Venus is the ideal time to make amends, offer apologies, and rekindle friendships.

venus&mars
Venus and Mars  by Sandro Botticelli, c. 1483

   The Full Moon on March 10th (20 Virgo 40’) at 7:38 pm PDT could bring disruption and pessimism into the picture for those who are reacting solely to the news of the day. Remember that baleful Saturn and rebellious Uranus are in a transiting opposition for the next year and a half, meaning that the struggle between conservative, outworn ways and innovative approaches to the future continue in varying stages. This Full Moon touches off the conflict, but it too shall pass, as the expectations of youth inevitably steer our collective destination.



January 2009: Season of Aquarius (January 19 – February 18)
US capitol
A Bit of History

   At the second inauguration of George Washington as U.S. president in 1793, the ceremony for taking office was established for March 4, when the Sun is in Pisces. But in 1937 the 20th  amendment to the U.S. Constitution changed the start date of the presidential term to January 20, the day the Sun enters Aquarius. Appropriately, that new date ushered in the second administration of Aquarian Franklin D. Roosevelt.

   The swearing-in ceremony begins at noon at the Capitol Building, with the statue of Freedom at its summit pointing toward the Sun at the Midheaven. Looking at these factors, with the Sun culminating overhead in a new astrological season, it’s obvious some cosmic considerations went into the formation of this American ritual. Whether by design or “coincidence,” the nation will follow in the cosmic rhythm of this inauguration for the next four years and possibly for more to come.

   Many will watch this event with some expectation, subjectively and with a degree of patriotic sentiment. But it is also an opportunity to renew our commitment to the collective good, by taking our own spiritual oath of allegiance to the vision of those who founded and sacrificed for the continuance of the American endeavor.

The U.S. Capitol Building with the Statue of Freedom at its summit

09 Inauguration
Inauguration: January 20, 2009 at Noon EST, Washington DC
Insights at the Inception of 2009

   This year, the Sun enters the Sign of the Water Bearer on January 19 at 2:41 pm PST, followed the next morning by the inauguration of President Barack Obama. A stellium (grouping) of planets in Aquarius marks this period, with six planets and the Sun contained in a 60-degree span of the upper sky. We view such a pattern as a genesis of sorts, the inception of a new rhythm that unfolds as the planets disperse through the Zodiac in time.

   The planets in the stellium disclose the influences that bring about this genesis, and convey our most “pressing matters.” Mars in his exaltation of Capricorn speaks of a restrained military force, one that is cognizant of law and order, tradition and honor. Mercury exalted in Aquarius reflects the ideal of equality and agreement of principles among human groups. But his apparent retrograde motion suggests resistance and delays that must first be overcome. Venus in her exaltation of Pisces brings a unity of values; she conjoins the futuristic Uranus to promote innovative approaches that will solve the most urgent problems of the disadvantaged. Access to water, health, and new technologies are indicated.

   The pessimistic will ask, “What about the bad news?” For that we could look at the Inauguration horoscope, where the Moon (our national identity), is posited in the 29th degree of Scorpio, where she is traditionally “in her fall” – indicating a loss of power – and at the portal of the next Sign of Sagittarius. This surely describes our current station in modern history – nearing the end of a confrontation with those who have shapeshifted into a medley of religious, moral, and cultural images, as allies and enemies all at once, benevolent and deceptive, and still mysterious and misunderstood. If the public mind moves beyond the confines of Scorpio, from suspicion and retribution, into the light of Sagittarius, which is inclusive and tolerant, we will fulfill the promise so powerfully indicated in this horoscope for the next four years.

   Indeed, all these are pressing matters, but many will question whether or not they will be resolved in the next four years. The wisdom of the astrological art tells us that these promises of change do not happen in an instant, but over the passage of time and the transit of planets through cosmic environments that alternate between propitious or dangerous powers. Knowing this, we can reserve action for the auspicious moment and exercise prudence when the atmosphere is unwelcoming.

Goddess Times

   The Celtic Midwinter festival of Imbolc is celebrated on February 2nd, the first of four cross-quarter (falling between a solstice and an equinox) festivals of the pagan year. Though traditionally a time given to predicting if winter will linger (a precursor to Groundhog Day), it is a spiritual doorway that promotes divination. Associated with the original fire goddess Brighid, the purification of hearth and lighting of candles are rituals enacted to bring forth the patroness of light.

The Brighid Cross is a talisman signifying the four Cross-Quarter festivals in the Celtic year.
Brighid
Cosmic Events

   The year started off with Mercury in retrograde motion on January 11 (at 7º Aquarius 45’), causing some concern about the viability of this month’s events to advance change of the status quo. At best, the only actions that will matter are those  which address conditions already underway – economic, unresolved election outcomes, international conflicts supported by the United States. However, delays will be short, as Mercury moves forward on February 1st.

   The first New Moon of the year on January 25th (6º Aquarius 30’) brings a Solar Eclipse at 11:55 pm PST. It sets the stage for some dramatic turnarounds throughout the year, ruled in the oriental calendar by the Female Earth Ox. Risk and speculation will be replaced with prudence and restraint, practicality will prevail over uncertainty. This will be a year that promotes centering, grounding, and establishing control – if we engage these influences with a willingness to be part of the spirit of change.

   The Full Moon follows on February 9th at 6:49 am PST (21º Leo 00’), with the first of four Lunar eclipses throughout the year. Each will bring turmoil if we fail to relinquish old habits, but each offers opportunities to reset goals. Lunar eclipses disrupt, but they also open the window to fresh ideas and remove blocks from avenues of progress.

   Midsummer 2009 will feature the longest duration of a Solar Eclipse in the 21st Century, setting the pattern for critical issues and their unfoldment as the decades progress. This is something each can prepare for now, as we consider not only our own future mandates, but how we can be part of the collective march into new worlds of knowledge and experience for the rest of the century.
Lunar eclipse



December 2008: Season of Capricorn (December 21 – January 19)

Awaiting the Birth of Light

   
We approach the fourth time of transition in the year, when light is diminished and darkness prevails over the season. We have celebrated the ascent of light in the Spring, its culmination in the Summer, and its senescence in the Fall. We are now in the time of inward enlightenment, when light hibernates in the womb of darkness and we await validation of its return in the coming months.

   The Winter Solstice the shortest day of the year, when the Sun is seen at its most southerly point in the sky (in the northern hemisphere). Cultures past and present have universally regarded this moment as a time of rest, peace with the powers of nature, and fellowship with society. It is the first day that marks the beginning of many winter festivals.

   Soyalangwul, the Winter Solstice ceremony of the Hopi Indians, is honored with a dance performed to ceremonially bring the Sun back from its winter slumber. Kachina spirits return to the world at this time, and the Awehai Kachina (“fertile goddess”) is said to accompany the dancers through the night to Sunrise.

   For the Germanic peoples, the solstice was celebrated from the 4th Century, when it took place in the month of Fuma Jiuleis. Later in Anglo-Saxon England it was known as Giuli, corresponding to our December-January calendar and the season of Capricorn. For the Druids, it was Alban Arthuan (“Light of Arthur”) a festival when gifts were bestowed on the less fortunate. King Arthur was believed to have been born on the Winter Solstice in Castle Tintagel in Cornwall.

   In ancient Persia, the solstice marked the birth of Mithras, god of light. His mysteries were brought to the the occidental world by Roman soldiers, and the day of his virgin birth was known as Dies Natalis Solis Invicti, “birthday of the unconquered Sun.”

   Amaterasu, the Sun goddess of Japan, comes out of her cave at the Winter Solstice after a prolonged period of darkness in the world. Shut away in the heavenly realm due to her brother’s sacrilege of destroying her rice fields, she now emerges to remind the human race of the divine light that is diminished by irreverence and impiety.

Sun goddess

Amaterasu Emerges from the Light by Utagawa Kunisada (1786-1865)


   The twelve nights following the solstice symbolize the twelve Signs of the Zodiac, a cycle of completion for the end of the year. The twelfth night, on New Years Day, is the culmination of the winter festivals in the northern sphere, a time of satiety and rest.

Goddess Times

   December 15 marks the beginning of the Halcyon (“happy, carefree”) Days, traditionally counted from seven days before and seven days after the Winter Solstice, beginning on December 14 and lasting until the end of the month. This period is named for Alcyone, one of the stars in the Pleiades and legendary wife of king Ceyx of Thessaly, who threw herself into the sea to join her drowned husband. The gods turned them into kingfisher birds who brood their eggs on a floating nest in the calm winter sea waters. Her festival honors the tranquility of the season that we must recognize and foster in our own lives.
Sophia

   The Festival of Sophia (Greek: “wisdom,” Latin: Sapientia) is celebrated on December 16, honoring the goddess of knowledge and learning, and to the Gnostics, the soul of the world. She is associated with the wise King Solomon of the Old Testament, and venerated by the Eastern Orthodox Christians. Her image has prevailed as a source of divine intelligence throughout the ages, and inspires us to support the scholarship and achievement of women everywhere.

Shrine of Sophia at Ephesus, Turkey



   The Opalia, Roman festival of Opis, was held on 19 December. Mother of Saturn and goddess of the plentiful Earth, she is patroness of sowers, bringing help to the harvester and abundance to the planter. May the powers of this deity soon bring us opulence!

Opis As Abundance by Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640)
Opis
   The Saturnalia, a Roman carnival of extravagance, was held on December 17. Celebrants visited friends and gave gifts on this important holy day (Feriae Publicae) to honor Saturn, god of sowing. But it also instituted the holiday custom of reversing roles, from master to servant and vice versa. Members of a familia (including slaves) would gamble for the appointment of Saturnalicius princeps, the “Lord of Misrule” for the day.
    December 20 is the Norse Night of Helya (“the mother”), a time said to evoke prophetic dreams. At this feast children are placed under the protection of the goddess, who takes the form of ancestors or elder female relatives. This is also the celebration of Midwinter Eve, which brings the tradition of censing the home with Sage and Cedar, and the hanging of Holly boughs, Pine wreaths, and Mistletoe. A ritual herbal bath should be undertaken at this time, to clothe the body with scents of the season.

   December 21 is the Roman festival of Angeronalia, honoring Angerona, goddess of the Winter Solstice, “she who helps the Sun travel through the darkness of the season.” Her statue was found in the Sacellum Volupiae (shrine of Voluptas, goddess of pleasure), near one of the most ancient gates of Rome on Palatine Hill.

   Jan. 6 is the traditional celebration of Epiphany – the adoration of the Magi –  marked in some cultures by the exchange of gifts on the evening beforehand (“the vigil”).

Cosmic Events

  
The Sun enters Capricorn (Winter Solstice) on December 21 at 4:03 am PST. Just as nature knows no beginnings or endings, this is a day of renewal that may be marked with resolutions for a new agenda as the coming months bring the growth of light in the sky and a stronger pulse to our resolve for a better world.

   The New Moon takes place on December 27 at 4:23 am PST (6º Capricorn 07’). The warm empathy of the Moon is said to be stilted in the cold confines of Capricorn, so it is a time to reach out to others and express our sentiments, kindly and inclusive.

   Saturn, lord of the season, turns retrograde on December 31 at 10:09 am PST, bringing some respite to our fears for the future and sense of loss for time ill spent. Yet Saturn teaches us that no good intention is lost and every effort contributed to the good is accumulated in the treasury of the soul. Rewards and returns are denoted during this period, lasting through mid-May, 2009.

   The next Full Moon takes place in the new year, on January 10 , 2009 at 7:27 pm (21º Cancer 02’). Lunar powers are busy on this day, creating harmonious aspects to the planets and ushering in ideas and plans that will set the year on a track of rapid change.






© 2003-2009 Rosemary Clark
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